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New appraisal standard could better capture green-home value

A new appraisal reporting framework introduced by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac could improve how energy-efficient and sustainable features are documented in residential property valuations. According to the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB), the updated Uniform Appraisal Dataset (UAD) 3.6 provides a more standardized approach to recording property characteristics, including green building features that have historically been overlooked or inconsistently reported.

The updated system allows appraisers to more clearly identify energy-efficient improvements, building certifications and other performance-related characteristics through structured reporting fields rather than relying primarily on written commentary. This change is intended to improve the consistency and accuracy of property information used by lenders and other housing market participants.

While the new reporting standard does not guarantee higher appraised values for energy-efficient homes, it could help ensure that investments in high-performance construction are more thoroughly documented during the valuation process. The update represents a step toward greater recognition of energy efficiency and sustainable building practices within the residential appraisal industry.

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